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Writer's pictureShidonna Raven

Is it a cold, the flu or Covid-19?


Published: October 12, 2022

Updated: October 9, 2022

Source: CNBC

Photo Source: Unsplash, Kelly S. We’re entering that time of the year when there are multiple communicable diseases in play, and the similarities between them will make it hard to distinguish which one you’re experiencing.

Typical symptoms of the flu, Covid and the common cold all include coughing, sore throat and a runny nose. And because of that overlap, testing is the only way to be sure, according to Céline Gounder, an infectious disease specialist, epidemiologist and senior fellow at the Kaiser Family Foundation.

“At this stage in the pandemic, it’s really difficult to differentiate between the flu, Covid, common colds and even seasonal allergies,” says Gounder.

“I, even as an infectious disease specialist who’s been practicing for a couple decades now, cannot differentiate just on an exam. You really need to do a test.”

Early in the pandemic, symptoms like red eyes and loss of smell and taste were clear indicators of Covid-19, but those distinctive indicators aren’t showing up in most people with the disease anymore, she adds.

“That’s probably a reflection of two things: one, most people have some degree of immunity, so it’s playing out a bit differently when people get infected. Secondly, the virus has mutated and different variants are going to behave differently,” Gounder says. Is it a cold, the flu or Covid-19?

Possible symptoms for the common cold, flu and Covid COMMON COLD

• Sore throat

• Runny nose

• Coughing

• Sneezing

• Headaches

• Body aches


FLU

• Fever or chills/feeling feverish

• Cough

• Sore throat

• Runny/stuffy nose

• Muscle/body aches

• Headaches

• Fatigue

Some people may experience vomiting and diarrhea, but this is more common in children than adults.


COVID

• Fever or chills

• Cough

• Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath

• New loss of taste or smell

• Fatigue

• Muscle/body aches

• Headache

• Sore throat

• Congestion/runny nose

• Nausea/vomiting

• Diarrhea

Have you been required to take a COVID 19 Vaccine. By who? Why?




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